When you buy a house or property, the mortgage company that
holds your mortgage usually has an escrow account set up, which holds your
monthly payment towards your homeowners insurance and property tax. The standard procedure is for the mortgage
lender to send you the money in a form of a check in December to pay your
property tax. If you do not receive this check by the end of December, you
should consult with your mortgage lender. The idea of paying your property
taxes before the end of the year, means you can claim it on your current year's
tax return that you will file in January or February.
People expect to pay their property tax before the end of
the year so they can take the tax as a deduction on their taxes. If you do not
receive the payment before the end of the year, you will have to wait until the
next filing season to claim your property tax, which means this year's property
tax deduction is not available and therefore, you have one less deduction. This
means a lot to people that rely on deductions to reduce their total tax
liability. You can still claim your mortgage interest, but not the property
tax.
Some people do not have an escrow account set up by the
mortgage lender for one reason or another. If you happen to be one who does
not, you have to save the money yourself. This is sometimes very hard for
people to do, especially if you are on a tight budget. You could wait until you
receive a refund for your yearly tax returns, but you might miss the first
installment date, which in most states is January 31. The second installment is
then needed by the end of July.
If you miss the first installment, you are not able to
participate in the installment plan. You can still do it this way, but you will
be charged a penalty and interest on the outstanding balance. Many people have
found that the interest rate can accumulate quite rapidly if you do not have
the funds available when needed. This can cause a strain with the county and
the homeowner. The county wants their money. If you leave your property tax
liability go to long, you might find yourself in quite a predicament. The
county can and will come after your house for the money.
It is always better to have some form of escrow account set
up by your mortgage lender or by you, therefore, the money will always be
available to pay the taxes. If you fall behind, it is very important to get
caught up as soon as possible in order to prevent a lien being put against your
property and risk an auction of said property to recoup the delinquent property
taxes. Property taxes owed on a property never go away unless they are paid.
Property owners need to plan ahead, especially if the mortgage lender does not
provide an escrow account to save the money for you.
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